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Solutions ⇒ Class 10th ⇒ Mathematics ⇒ 4. Quadratic Equations

Exercise 4.3 Class 10 maths 4. Quadratic Equations - ncert solutions - Toppers Study

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Exercise 4.3 Class 10 maths 4. Quadratic Equations - ncert solutions - Toppers Study

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  • Importatnt key points with additional Assignment and questions bank solved.

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Exercise 4.3 class 10 Mathematics Chapter 4. Quadratic Equations

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  • Exercise 4.3 Class 10 Maths 4. Quadratic Equations - Ncert Solutions - Toppers Study
  • Class 10 Ncert Solutions
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  • Chapter 4. Quadratic Equations Exercise 4.3 Class 10

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4. Quadratic Equations

| Exercise 4.3 |

Exercise 4.3 Class 10 maths 4. Quadratic Equations - ncert solutions - Toppers Study


Exercise: 4.3  


Q1. Find the roots of the following quadratic equations, if they exist, by the method of completing the square:

(i)  2x2 - 7x + 3 = 0

Solution: a = 2, b = -7, c = 3

Now checking for nature of roots,

D = b2 - 4ac

D = (-7)2 - 4 x 2 x 3

D = 49 - 24

D = 25

Hence D > 0

∴ There is two different and real roots

    2x2 - 7x + 3 = 0

Dividing by a term 2 we get.


 
Putting A term and B term into a2-2ab+b2

quadtratic Equation

(ii) 2x2 + x - 4 = 0;

Solution: 

a = 2, b = 1, c = -4

Now checking for nature of roots,

D = b2 - 4ac

D = (1)2 - 4 x 2 x -4

D = 1 - (-32)

D = 1 + 32

D = 33

Hence D > 0

∴ There are two distinct and real roots

    2x2 + x - 4 = 0

(iii)  4x2 + 4√3x + 3 = 0

Solution: 

a =4, b = 4√3, c= 3 

D = b2 - 4ac = (43)2 - 4 x 4 x 3

= 48 - 48 = 0    

Here D = 0 

Therefore, There are two real and equal roots. 

   4x2 + 4√3x + 3 = 0

(2x)2 + 2 . 2x. √3 + (√3)2 = 0 

(2x + √3)2= 0 

 (2x + √3)​ (2x + √3)​ = 0 

 2x + √3 = 0, 2x + √3 = 0

⇒  2x = - √3,  2x = - √3

⇒ x = √3/2, x = √3/2

(iv) 2x2 + x + 4 = 0;

a = 2, b = 1, c = 4

Now checking for nature of roots,

D = b2 - 4ac

D = (1)2 - 4 x 2 x 4

D = 1 - 32

D = -31

Hence D < 0

∴ There is no real root.

∴ Solution cannot be made of  2x2 + 1x + 4 = 0

 

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Mathematics Class - 11th

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Study Materials List:

Solutions ⇒ Class 10th ⇒ Mathematics
1. Real Numbers
2. Polynomials
3. Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
4. Quadratic Equations
5. Arithmetic Progressions
6. Triangles
7. Coordinate Geometry
8. Introduction to Trigonometry
9. Some Applications of Trigonometry
10. Circles
11. Constructions
12. Areas Related to Circles
13. Surface Areas and Volumes
14. Statistics
15. Probability

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